Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2017,13, 1816–1822, doi:10.3762/bjoc.13.176
; N-heterocyclic carbene; ring enlargement; Stetter reaction; vicinalpolyketone; Introduction
N-Heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) have been indispensable catalysts for organic synthesis, particularly for umpolung of various functional groups [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]. In the Stetter reaction, NHCs